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Όρος	Ορισμός
saddle (n) Workbook Unit 1 Lesson 1	a leather seat that is used on the back of a horse or other animal to carry a rider Example it is difficult to ride a horse without a saddle.
safety (n) Unit 6 Lesson 17	the condition of being protected from or out of danger Example Sue wears a helmet for safety when she rides her bike. Synonym protection, security Antonym danger, jeopardy, risk
salary (n) Workbook Unit 4 Lesson 11	a fixed amount of money paid at regular times for the work a person has done Example His monthly salary is 1000 Euros. Synonym compensation pay, wage
samovar (n) Workbook Unit 8 Lesson 23	a large metal container used, especially in Russia, to heat water for tea Example Samovars come in different body shapes.
sanctuary (n) Unit 2 Introduction	a holy or sacred place Example The service will take place in the church sanctuary.
sand (n) Workbook Unit 1 Lesson 3	small grains of ground rock found on beaches and in deserts Example The sand on the beach felt soft under my feet. Word Family sandy
sandy (adj) Unit 8 Lesson 22	made of or like sand Example Many plants won't grow in sandy soil.
satisfy (v) Unit 3 Lesson 7	to give what is wanted or needed Example The small snack didn't satisfy her. Synonym appease, content, please Antonym disappoint, frustrate Word Family satisfying, satisfied, satisfaction
Saturn (n) Workbook Unit 8 Lesson 23	the second largest planet in the solar system and sixth in distance from the sun Example Saturn has nine rings, consisting mostly of ice particles.
sauerkraut (n) Unit 8 Lesson 22	shredded cabbage that has been salted and allowed to ferment in its own juices Example Germans like sauerkraut.
sausage (n) Unit 8 Lesson 22	a mixture of chopped meat and spices stuffed into a casing of animal intestine Example Barbecued sausages are delicious.
savour (v) Unit 8 Lesson 22	to enjoy the taste or smell of Example He savoured every bite of the pie. Synonym relish
saying (n) Unit 7 Lesson 19	a well-known statement, especially a proverb Example As the saying goes, "Don't count your chickens before they're hatched". Synonym expression, proverb
sayonara (n) Unit 8 Lesson 23	(Japanese) good-bye; farewell Example "Sayonara" is the only Japanese word I know. Synonym adieu
scale (n) Unit 1 Lesson 3	a set of notes played or sung in order, going up or down Example The scale of G major.
scare (v) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 19	to frighten Example Your screams scared me. Synonym frighten, terrify Antonym calm Word Family scary
scatter (v) Unit 2 Lesson 6	to throw around in different directions Example The farmer scattered grain for the chickens. Synonym spread
scene (n) Unit 2 Lesson 5	the place where any event takes place Example They rushed to the scene of the accident. Synonym location
schedule (n) Workbook Unit 6 Lesson 16	a plan of when certain actions or events will be carried out Example My mom made a schedule for when we have to do certain chores. Synonym program
scholarship (n) Workbook Unit 4 Lesson 10	money given to students to help pay for their education Example Paula went to University of Michigan on a scholarship.
science fiction (n) Workbook Unit 3 Lesson 8	stories about life in the future or in other parts of the universe Example Tom Cruise has played in many science fiction films.
scientist (n) Workbook Unit 8 Lesson 23	a person who works in some branch of science Example Scientists perform research toward a more comprehensive understanding of nature.
scope (n) Unit 7 Lesson 20	the range of a subject covered by a book, programme, discussion, class, etc. Example I'm afraid this problem is beyond the scope of my talk. Synonym dimension, extent, size
scorching (adj) Unit 1 Lesson 1	burning; very hot Example The health ministry advised people to remain indoors during the day to avoid the scorching heat.
score (v) Unit 4 Lesson 9	to get points in a game or test Example He has scored 12 goals so far this season. Word Family scorer
scream (n) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 20	a shrill, loud cry or sound Example She let out a scream when she saw the lion. Synonym shriek, squeal, yell
scream (v) Unit 7 Lesson 19	to make a shrill, loud cry or sound Example The girl screamed in fear.
screen (n) Unit 3 Lesson 8	a flat surface in a cinema, on a television or a computer system on which pictures or words are shown Example I bought a computer with an 19-inch screen. Word Family screening
scribe (n) Workbook Unit 2 Lesson 6	a person whose job is to copy letters, books, or other written materials by hand Example Much of what is known about ancient Egypt is due to the activities of its scribes.
script (n) Unit 4 Lesson 12	a set of letters used for writing a particular language Example The text is written in Roman script. Synonym handwriting Word Family scripted
scroll (n) Workbook Unit 5 Lesson 13	a roll of paper used to write or draw on Example Scientists examined the writing on the ancient scroll.
scuba diving (n) Unit 4 Lesson 9	the act of swimming underwater while wearing special breathing equipment Example Scuba diving lessons are offered at extra cost. Word Family scuba diver
sculpt (v) Unit 5 Lesson 14	to make by carving or molding Example She sculpted a statue out of clay. Synonym carve Word Family sculpture, sculptor
sculptor (n) Unit 5 Introduction	an artist who makes sculptures Example Henry Moore was a famous British sculptor. Word Family sculpture
seabed (n) Unit 8 Lesson 22	the floor of an ocean or sea Example The seabed has been explored to some extent by scuba divers with special apparatuses.
seafood (n) Unit 6 Lesson 16	any sea animal that is served as food Example There are very good recipes for seafood casserole.
seagull (n) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 20	a bird which lives near the sea and has short legs, long wings and white and grey feathers Example Last week we saw a flock of seagulls near the north coast of the island.
seal (n) Unit 6 self-evaluation	a mammal with flippers instead of feet which spends most of its life in the ocean Example Various kinds of seals live in both warm and cold parts of the world's oceans.
seascape (n) Unit 8 Lesson 22	a view of the ocean or a representation of it, such as a painting Example I have a collection of seascape pictures.
seat (v) Unit 5 Lesson 13	to assist to sit; provide with a place to sit Example They seated the guests of honour first.
seaweed (n) Unit 8 Lesson 23	a kind of alga that grows in salt water Example The high iodine content of seaweed can produce iodine toxicity if large amounts of seaweed are consumed.
secondary school (n) Workbook Unit 4 Lesson 10	a school for children between the ages of 11 and 16 or 18 Example Home economics is a secondary education course.
seed (n) Unit 2 Lesson 6	the small part of a plant with flowers that grows into a new plant Example We planted seeds in the garden.
seek (v) Unit 2 Lesson 4	to try to find; look for Example The dog was seeking the bone that he had left in the yard. Synonym hunt, look for, quest Word Family seeker
Seine (n) Unit 8 Lesson 22	a river in northern France. It flows through Paris and into the English Channel. Example The average depth of the Seine is about nine and a half meters.
seize (v) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 20	to take hold of in a quick, forceful way; grab Example The police officer seized the man's weapon. Synonym capture, grab, snatch, take Antonym let go, release Word Family seizure
select (v) Unit 2 Lesson 4	to choose; pick Example Please select the song you would like to play. Synonym choose Word Family selection, selector
semi-detached (adj) Workbook Unit 1 Lesson 3	(of a house) joined to another house on one side but separate on the other Example My brother lives in a semi-detached house not far from here.
semicircle (n) Unit 5 Lesson 15	one half of a circle Example We arranged the chairs in a semicircle. Word Family semicircular
senior citizen (n) Unit 8 Lesson 22	an older person, especially one who is past the age of sixty-five and retired Example Our community offers computer lessons for senior citizens.
sensational (adj) Unit 3 Lesson 8	very exciting or extremely good Example We aren't fooled by sensational ads on TV. Synonym fantastic Antonym dull Word Family sensationally
sensitive (adj) Workbook Unit 1 Lesson 1	easily upset by the things people say or do Example He is very sensitive and cries easily. Synonym emotional Antonym insensitive Word Family sensitivity, sensitively
sensitize (v) Unit 6 Lesson 18	to make or become sensitive Example The board aims to sensitize employers to the problems in the workplace. Antonym desensitize Word Family sensitization
sensory (adj) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 20	connected with the physical senses of touch, smell, taste, hearing and seeing Example Dogs have very keen sensory perception. Synonym sensational Word Family sensorial
separate (adj) Workbook Unit 2 Lesson 5	not connected or not attached Example I keep my shirts and pants in separate drawers. Antonym attached, connected Word Family separately
separately (adv) Unit 3 Lesson 8	apart; not together; in a separate way Example My parents live separately.
servant (n) Unit 2 Lesson 6	a person whose job is to clean another person's house, cook their food, or help them in other ways in their home Example The wealthy family had servants to clean and cook for them.
set (n) Workbook Unit 5 Lesson 15	the scenery for a play or movie Example The set for our play included a castle with hills in the background. Synonym scenery
set off (v) Unit 8 Lesson 22	to start a journey Example What time will we have to set off for our trip?
sew (v) Workbook Unit 2 Lesson 5	to make or repair with a needle and thread Example George sewed up the hole in his sock. Word Family sewing
shake (v) Unit 1 Lesson 2	to move from side to side with very quick, small motions Example She began to shake because she was too cold. Synonym shiver Word Family shaky, shaker
shaker (n) Workbook Unit 5 Lesson 14	a container for blending beverages by shaking their ingredients together Example Barmen use a shaker to make cocktails.
shallow (adj) Unit 1 Lesson 3	not deep Example We walked across the shallow stream. Antonym deep
shame (n) Workbook Unit 2 Lesson 5	a painful feeling caused by knowing that you have done something wrong Example She felt shame after lying to her friend. Antonym pride, glory Word Family shameful, shameless
shape (n) Unit 2 Lesson 5	the physical form of something made by the line around its outer edge Example Each slice of cheese has a square shape. Synonym figure, form, outline Word Family shaped
shape (v) Unit 5 Introduction	to give a certain form or shape to; mold Example We shaped the clay into a pot. Synonym cast, model, mold Word Family shaped
share (v) Workbook Unit 6 Lesson 16	to receive, use, or enjoy together with one or more others Example All the guests shared the delicious meal.
shark (n) Unit 7 Lesson 19	a large fish that has sharp teeth and a triangular fin on its back which can sometimes be seen above the water Example There are many movies about man-eating sharks.
sharp (adj) Workbook Unit 6 Lesson 16	biting to the sense of taste or smell Example The sharp cheese brought tears to my eyes. Synonym spicy, strong Antonym mild Word Family sharply
sharpen (v) Workbook Unit 6 Lesson 17	to make thinner or finer, as a cutting edge or point Example He sharpened the knife with a special stone. Word Family sharpener
sheet (n) Workbook Unit 2 Lesson 6	a thin, broad surface Example The parking lot was covered with a sheet of ice. Synonym layer
shine (v) Unit 8 Introduction	to give off or reflect light Example The moon shone on our house. Synonym beam, gleam, glisten, glow Word Family shiny
shoot (v) Workbook Unit 1 Lesson 2	to fire a bullet or an arrow, or to hit, injure or kill a person or animal by firing a bullet or arrow at them Example The hunter shot a deer. Word Family shooter
shopkeeper (n) Unit 2 Lesson 5	a person who manages or owns a shop Example He spent 10 years as a village shopkeeper, so he knows the territory. Synonym merchant
shore (n) Unit 7 Lesson 19	the land beside an ocean, sea, lake, or river Example We collected seashells along the shore.
shot put (n) Unit 4 Lesson 9	a sports event in which a heavy metal ball is thrown as far as possible Example He had broken the world record in the shot put. Word Family shot-putter
shout (v) Unit 7 self-evaluation	to call out loudly; yell Example He shouted to his friend across the street. Synonym cry, yell Antonym whisper Word Family shouter
shower (n) Workbook Unit 8 Lesson 23	a fall of rain that lasts a short time Example The shower lasted only a few minutes. Synonym sprinkle Word Family showery
shy (adj) Unit 1 Lesson 1	quiet and not comfortable with other people Example The shy child did not talk to anyone in her class. Synonym reserved, timid Antonym confident, bold Word Family shyness, shyly
Sicily (n) Unit 7 Introduction	a large island that is part of Italy and is at its southern tip Example Sicily is in the South of Italy. Word Family Sicilian
sigh (v) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 20	to breathe out with a long breath because of being sad, tired, or relieved Example The students sighed when the teacher gave them more homework.
sight (n) Unit 3 Lesson 8	something which you see, especially something interesting Example So, Maria's showing you the sights of Athens, is she? Synonym spectacle
sign (n) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 20	a mark or symbol that stands for a word or thing Example The sign "+" stands for addition. Synonym symbol
signature (n) Unit 6 Lesson 16	a person's written name, used to sign documents, letters, or checks Example Electronic signatures sent through the internet are accepted these days.
silk (n) Workbook Unit 5 Lesson 13	a fine, soft, shiny fiber produced by certain insects Example The silkworm makes silk as it spins its cocoon. Word Family silklike
similar (adj) Workbook Unit 2 Lesson 4	being almost the same as something else Example Lee's handwriting is similar to mine. Synonym alike Antonym different, distinct, unlike Word Family similarly, similarity
simultaneously (adv) Workbook Unit 5 Lesson 14	at the same time Example The monkeys jumped simultaneously and took the banana from our hands.
sincere (adj) Unit 1 self-evaluation	real and true; not pretended Example The mayor took a sincere interest in the people and their problems. Synonym frank Antonym insincere, false Word Family sincerity, sincerely
sink (v) Unit 1 Lesson 3	to fall slowly to a lower level Example We watched the rock sink in the pond. Synonym drop, set Antonym rise, uplift, float Word Family sinking, sinkable
site (n) Unit 2 Lesson 4	a place where something is built, or where something happened Example The council haven't yet chosen the site for the new hospital. Synonym location
skate (n) Unit 7 Lesson 21	a shoe with either a blade or a set of small wheels attached to the bottom Example I use a pair of ice skates in the winter and a pair of roller skates when there isn't any ice. Word Family skater, skating
sketch (n) Unit 2 Lesson 6	a drawing or painting that was done in a hurry or without detail Example The artist made a sketch of the same bull several times to prepare for his greatest painting. Synonym draft, drawing Word Family sketcher
sketch (v) Unit 5 Lesson 13	to make a simple drawing of something Example The art students were told to sketch the landscape. Synonym draw
skill (n) Workbook Unit 5 Lesson 13	the power or ability to perform a task well, especially because of training or practice Example After taking this class, her writing skills have improved. Word Family skilful
skinny (adj) Workbook Unit 1 Lesson 1	very thin; having little fat on the body Example He became quite skinny while he was ill. Antonym fat, plump
skip (v) Unit 6 Lesson 16	to jump about from one thing to another, ignoring or leaving out important details Example The speaker skipped from one idea to the next in her speech. Synonym jump
skyscraper (n) Unit 1 self-evaluation	a very tall building Example New York City has many skyscrapers.
slam (v) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 20	to shut with force and loud noise Example I slammed the door because I was furious. Synonym bang, clap
slanted (adj) Unit 1 Lesson 1	sloping in one direction Example Yao is from China, he’s got slanted eyes. Synonym inclined, sloped
sledge (n) Workbook Unit 8 Lesson 22	a heavy sled, drawn by horses or dogs, used to transport heavy loads over snow and ice Example Santa Claus travels on a sledge.
slice (n) Workbook Unit 2 Lesson 6	a part or segment of anything Example She made a sandwich with two slices of bread. Synonym piece
slice (v) Workbook Unit 6 Lesson 16	to divide into slices Example Will you slice the cake? Synonym cut Word Family sliceable
slide (n) Unit 3 Lesson 8	a large object that children climb and slide down as a game Example There are slides and swings in the playground. Synonym chute
slide (v) Unit 4 Lesson 9	to move easily along a surface Example The children were sliding on the ice. Synonym coast, glide Word Family slidable
slim (adj) Unit 1 Lesson 1	thin in an attractive way Example The slim young man looked fit in his uniform. Synonym slender Antonym fat, plump
slip (v) Unit 6 Lesson 16	to pass or put quickly or quietly Example Grandma slipped a five-euro note into my pocket. Synonym slide Word Family slippery
slipper (n) Unit 1 Lesson 2	a small, flat shoe that we wear indoors and it is easy to put on and take off Example When I come home from work, I take off my boots and put on my slippers.
slurp (v) Workbook Unit 8 Lesson 22	to make loud noises with the mouth while eating or drinking Example It is not polite to slurp.
smart (adj) Unit 6 Lesson 17	clever; intelligent Example The smart boy taught himself how to read. Synonym bright, sharp, intelligent Antonym dull, dumb, stupid Word Family smartly
smog (n) Workbook Unit 4 Lesson 12	air pollution, especially in cities, that is caused by a mixture of smoke, gases and chemicals Example Smog is a problem in many large cities. Word Family smoggy
smooth (adj) Unit 7 self-evaluation	not rough; even Example The carpenter worked on the floor until it had a smooth surface. Synonym even, flat, level Antonym coarse, jagged, rough, uneven Word Family smoothly, smoothness
snail (n) Workbook Unit 1 Lesson 1	a small animal with a soft body and a round shell on its back Example There are around 90 species of snail in the British Isles.
snake (n) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 19	a long, narrow reptile that has scales but no legs Example Snakes are reptiles. Synonym serpent
snap (v) Workbook Unit 8 Lesson 22	to cause to make a cracking noise Example Ms. Arnold snapped her fingers to get our attention. Synonym click, crack
snatch (v) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 19	to take quickly or suddenly; grab Example He snatched the book from my hands. Synonym grab, nab, pluck, seize, snap
sneeze (v) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 20	to let out a sudden, involuntary burst of air through the mouth and nose Example Cats make him sneeze. I think he's allergic to the fur. Word Family sneezy, sneezer
sniff (v) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 20	to take in short breaths of air through the nose that can be heard Example His cold made him sniff through the whole speech.
sociable (adj) Workbook Unit 1 Lesson 1	comfortable and pleasant in social situations Example They are sociable people who enjoy having parties. Synonym friendly, outgoing, pleasant Antonym antisocial, unsociable
social worker (n) Workbook Unit 4 Lesson 11	someone who is trained to help people who are poor, have family problems etc Example Social workers often visit families with problems.
socialize (v) Unit 2 Lesson 5	to engage in social activities Example We often socialize with friends from the office. Synonym mingle Word Family socializing
society (n) Unit 7 Lesson 21	a large group of people who live together in an organized way, making decisions about how to do things and sharing the work that needs to be done Example It is important for every society to agree on certain laws.
sofa (n) Workbook Unit 2 Lesson 6	a comfortable seat with a back and arms made for two or more people Example Their living room has two comfortable sofas. Synonym couch
soft (adj) Unit 7 self-evaluation	quiet or low in tone Example There was soft music playing as we ate dinner. Synonym low, quiet Antonym harsh, loud Word Family softly, softness
software (n) Unit 4 Lesson 11	programs that you use to make a computer do different things Example You need an anti virus software to keep your computer protected.
soil (n) Workbook Unit 5 Lesson 13	the top layer of the earth's surface Example This soil is full of clay. Synonym earth, ground, land
solar panel (n) Unit 6 Lesson 18	a panel of connected photovoltaic cells,using energy from the sun Example Solar panels are used to power houses.
soldier (n) Unit 5 Lesson 13	a person who serves in the army and who is not an officer Example The soldiers guarded the entrance to the base. Synonym warrior
solid (adj) Unit 4 Lesson 12	sturdy; strong Example The prosecution in this case has no solid evidence. Synonym firm, strong, sturdy Antonym flimsy, shaky Word Family solidly, solidness
solution (n) Unit 8 Lesson 22	an answer to or explanation of a problem Example Mary used multiplication to find the solution. Synonym answer, resolution
somewhat (adv) Unit 1 Lesson 2	in some measure or degree; rather Example She is somewhat lazy. Synonym kind of
songwriter (n) Workbook Unit 5 Lesson 14	one who composes the lyrics, the music, or both for songs Example She's the songwriter of many popular songs.
sonnet (n) Workbook Unit 8 Lesson 24	a poem that has 14 lines and a particular pattern of rhyme Example It is said that the poet wrote love sonnets to this mysterious lady.
soot (n) Workbook Unit 5 Lesson 13	a fine, black powder made during burning that collects in chimneys or is carried into the air in smoke Example His clothes were covered in soot after cleaning out the fireplace.
sophisticated (adj) Unit 2 Lesson 6	having or showing a lot of knowledge or experience; not ignorant or simple Example This author writes for a sophisticated audience. Synonym worldly Antonym crude, primitive Word Family sophistication
soul (n) Unit 5 Introduction	the spiritual part of a person which some people believe continues to exist in some form after their body has died, or the part of a person which is not physical and experiences deep feelings and emotions Example Some religions teach that a person's soul goes to heaven when they die. Synonym spirit Antonym body
sour (adj) Workbook Unit 6 Lesson 16	having a tart or acid taste like lemon juice or vinegar Example These plums are a bit sour. Synonym acid, tart Antonym sweet Word Family sourness
sour cream (n) Unit 8 Lesson 23	a thick cream that has been soured by lactic acid, similar to yoghurt Example Sour cream is a traditional topping for baked potatoes.
source (n) Unit 5 Lesson 13	the place something comes from or starts at, or the cause of something Example Not knowing Latin was the source of his problems with understanding scientific terms. Synonym cause, origin, root Antonym outcome
southernmost (adj) Unit 8 Lesson 24	furthest towards the south of an area Example The southernmost point of Cyprus is the area of Akrotiri.
spake (v) Unit 7 Lesson 20	old form of past simple of the verb to speak Example "Spake" is an archaic form used in poetry.
sparkle (v) Workbook Unit 6 Lesson 16	to give off gas bubbles; bubble Example Our soda pop sparkled. Synonym bubble Word Family sparkling
spear (n) Unit 7 Lesson 20	a weapon with a long wooden shaft and a sharp pointed tip Example Spears are thrown or thrust with the hand. Word Family spearer
specific (adj) Unit 1 Lesson 1	certain and exact; particular Example The office is only open at specific times. Synonym certain, definite, exact Antonym general Word Family specifically
spectacle (n) Workbook Unit 5 Lesson 15	an unusual or splendid sight or public show Example Yesterday's parade was a real spectacle. Synonym marvel, sight Word Family spectacular
spectacular (adj) Unit 1 Lesson 3	of or having to do with a spectacle; splendid Example The fireworks were spectacular. Synonym impressive, marvellous Word Family spectacularly
spectator (n) Workbook Unit 1 Lesson 3	a person who attends and watches a public show such as a sports event Example They won 4-0 in front of 40,000 cheering spectators.
speed (n) Unit 6 self-evaluation	the act of moving rapidly or swiftly Example The bicycle picked up speed as he rode down the hill. Synonym quickness, velocity Word Family speeding
spicy (adj) Workbook Unit 6 Lesson 16	made with or having strong spices Example She likes to cook and eat spicy food.
spider (n) Unit 7 Lesson 19	any of various eight-legged invertebrates, that typically spin webs in which to nest and catch their prey Example I saw a spider in the garage.
spiky (adj) Workbook Unit 1 Lesson 1	covered with spikes or having that appearance; long and sharp-pointed Example This plant has got spiky leaves.
spin (v) Unit 7 Lesson 19	to cause to turn around and around, especially fast Example The boy was spinning a ball on his finger.
spirit (n) Unit 8 Lesson 22	the meaning or intent of a thing Example The judge tried to stay true to the spirit of the law. Synonym aim, intent, purpose
splash (n) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 20	to move in water so that drops of it go in all directions Example At night I could hear the splash of waves. Word Family splasher
splash (v) Unit 7 Lesson 19	to move in water so that drops of it go in all directions Example The baby enjoys splashing in the water.
sponsor (n) Unit 7 self-evaluation	a person who takes responsibility for someone or something Example The sponsor for the school field trip counted the students on the bus. Synonym patron Word Family sponsorship
sportscaster (n) Unit 4 Lesson 9	someone who describes a sports game as it is being broadcast on television Example The sportscaster described the foul scene.
spread (v) Unit 7 Lesson 19	to scatter or distribute Example Please spread the news. Synonym circulate, disseminate, distribute Antonym suppress
spread over (v) Workbook Unit 2 Lesson 4	to cover, reach or have an effect on a wider or increasing area Example The water spread over the enitre floor.
spring (n) Unit 1 Lesson 1	a flow of water from the earth Example We stopped in the woods to drink water from a spring.
sprinkle (v) Workbook Unit 6 Lesson 16	to drop or scatter in small bits Example I always sprinkle nuts on my ice cream.
squash (n) Workbook Unit 3 Lesson 9	a game played between two or four people on a special closed playing area which involves hitting a small rubber ball against a wall Example The two friends have been playing squash for two hours.
squeal (n) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 20	a fairly long, loud, shrill sound or cry Example The squeal of tyres startled me.
squeeze (v) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 20	to press firmly together Example Cut the orange in half and squeeze the juice into the bowl. Synonym compress, pinch Word Family squeezer
squint (v) Unit 7 Lesson 20	to partly close the eyelids Example We squinted in the sun.
squirm (v) Unit 7 Lesson 20	to twist the body about; wriggle Example Nobody spoke for a few minutes and he squirmed in his chair with embarrassment. Synonym twist Word Family squirmy, squirmingly
squirt (v) Unit 8 Lesson 22	to wet with liquid shot out in a thin jet or spray Example He squirted me with a water gun.
stable (adj) Unit 1 Lesson 3	firmly fixed or not likely to move or change Example The table is not stable because one of its legs is too short. Synonym firm, secure, steady Antonym unstable Word Family stability
stage (n) Unit 5 Lesson 15	a raised platform used for concerts, plays, talks, and other performances Example Madonna is a real performer on stage Synonym arena, platform
stale (adj) Workbook Unit 6 Lesson 16	having lost its taste or moisture; not fresh Example We left the bread out while we were out, and now it's stale. Antonym fresh
stalk (n) Workbook Unit 2 Lesson 6	a plant's main stem Example Some flowers grow on tall stalks. Synonym stem
stand tall (phr) Workbook Unit 5 Lesson 14	to act in a proud and confident way Example For the first time, we have a boss who can stand tall in international gatherings.
star (v) Workbook Unit 5 Lesson 15	to present in a main role in a film or play Example That TV show stars a new actor.
starter (n) Workbook Unit 3 Lesson 8	something that you eat as the first part of a meal Example We had soup as a starter.
state (n) Unit 6 Lesson 16	the condition of a person or thing Example The old house was in a bad state. Synonym condition
state (v) Unit 8 Lesson 22	to say or write; express Example He stated his opinion. Synonym assert, declare, indicate, report Antonym imply Word Family statement
state of the art (n) Unit 8 Lesson 22	something that is cutting edge and makes use of the latest technology Example An example of a state of the art television is one that has 3d technology.
statue (n) Workbook Unit 1 Lesson 3	a piece of art that is made out of stone, metal, or other material Example There are some statues in front of the museum.
steady (adj) Workbook Unit 6 Lesson 18	firmly fixed in position; stable Example The craftsman built a steady table. Synonym firm, solid, stable Antonym rocky, unstable, unsteady Word Family steadily
steel (n) Workbook Unit 1 Lesson 3	a hard, strong metal made by mixing iron and another metal Example Steel is used to make machines, cars, tools, and many other things.
step (n) Unit 6 Lesson 18	the movement made by lifting one foot and putting it down in another place; motion used in walking Example He took a step toward the door. Synonym footstep, pace, walk
steppe (n) Unit 8 Introduction	a broad, grass plain, especially the great plains in southeast Russia and southwest Asia Example Steppes are usually characterized by a semi-arid and continental climate.
steward (n) Workbook Unit 2 Lesson 7	an employee who looks after people on an aircraft, boat, or train Example The steward showed us how to fasten our seat belt. Word Family stewardess
stick (n) Workbook Unit 3 Lesson 9	a long, thin piece of wood that you use when you are walking, playing hockey, etc. Example He accidentally hit his teammate with the hockey stick.
stick (v) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 20	to attach with tape, paste, glue, or other similar substance Example She stuck the pieces together with glue. Synonym attach, fasten, glue
sticky (adj) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 20	tending to stick to or hold on to something when touched Example Glue is sticky. Word Family stickily, stickiness
stiff (adj) Unit 7 Lesson 20	not easy to bend Example This thick cardboard is really stiff. Synonym firm, inflexible, rigid Antonym flexible, limp, plastic Word Family stiffly,
still (adj) Unit 2 Lesson 5	not moving Example The wind stopped and the trees became still. Synonym calm Antonym moving, loud, noisy
stimulate (v) Workbook Unit 6 Lesson 16	to bring about to activity or action Example That book stimulated his interest in monsters. Synonym excite, thrill Antonym discourage Word Family stimulating, stimulation, stimulator
stir (v) Workbook Unit 6 Lesson 16	to mix or move in a circle with a hand or object Example She stirred her coffee with a spoon.
storage (n) Unit 2 Lesson 6	a place for storing goods Example Your things are safe in storage.
storey (n) Unit 1 Lesson 3	one level of a building Example That building has ten storeys. Synonym floor
storm (n) Workbook Unit 8 Lesson 23	a violent disturbance in the atmosphere, that brings rain, snow, wind, thunder, or lightning Example Storms generally lead to negative impacts to lives and property. Synonym tempest Word Family stormy, stormless
straight (adj) Unit 1 Lesson 1	without a curve or bend Example He drew a straight line. Synonym direct Antonym bent, curved
straighten (v) Unit 1 Lesson 3	to make or become straight Example The dentist wants to straighten my teeth. Synonym make straight Antonym bend, curve
strap (n) Workbook Unit 6 Lesson 17	a thin, flat strip of material used to fasten or hold objects together or in position Example Straps often have a buckle at one end.
strategy (n) Workbook Unit 1 Lesson 2	a method or plan of action that you intend to use for some purpose Example What is your strategy for winning the game? Synonym design, plan Word Family strategic
stratosphere (n) Unit 2 Lesson 5	a layer of the earth's upper atmosphere Example The ozone loss rates in the upper stratosphere have increased.
straw (n) Workbook Unit 8 Lesson 23	the dried stalks of plants such as oats, wheat, or rye that remain after the grain is removed Example Straw is usually gathered and stored in a straw bale.
stream (n) Unit 3 Lesson 7	a moving line of liquid, gas, smoke, etc Example A stream of smoke was coming from the chimney. Synonym flow, river
strength (n) Workbook Unit 1 Lesson 2	the state or condition of being strong Example He had no strength after his illness. Synonym force Antonym weakness Word Family strengthen
strike (v) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 19	to attack or make an attack upon Example The army struck the enemy lines. Synonym assault, attack, invade
striking (adj) Unit 1 Lesson 3	very unusual or easily noticed, and therefore attracting a lot of attention Example There are striking similarities between the two cases. Synonym spectacular, dramatic, impressive Antonym indifferent, dull
stringed (adj) Workbook Unit 5 Lesson 14	equipped or furnished with strings Example The cello is a stringed instrument. Word Family string
stroke (v) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 20	to touch or brush gently with the hand or a brush Example Don't be frightened, just give the horse a stroke. Synonym caress
structure (n) Unit 1 Lesson 3	a thing that is made up of different parts that are connected in a particular way Example A human cell is a complicated structure. Synonym complex
struggle (n) Unit 5 Lesson 15	a hard fight in which people try to achieve something that somebody else does not want them to have Example There was a struggle for independence between the Greeks and the Turks.
study (n) Workbook Unit 3 Lesson 9	a branch of knowledge Example He wants to get into the study of marine biology. Synonym area, field, subject
stun (v) Unit 5 Lesson 13	to shock or amaze Example The news of my cousin's death stunned me. Synonym amaze, shock Word Family stunning, stunned
sturdy (adj) Workbook Unit 2 Lesson 7	very strong and solid Example Your sturdy shelves will hold the weight of these heavy books. Synonym solid, strong, tough Antonym frail, weak Word Family sturdily, sturdiness
submarine (n) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 19	a sea vessel that can travel under water Example There is a submarine base near here.
substance (n) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 20	that of which something is made; matter Example The substance of my shirt is cotton.
subtitle (n) Workbook Unit 3 Lesson 8	The words shown at the bottom of a film or television picture to explain what is being said in another language Example The Chinese film was shown with English subtitles.
suffer (v) Unit 1 Lesson 1	to feel pain or to have a bad experience Example She suffers from headaches.
suffer from (v) Unit 5 Lesson 13	to experience physical or mental pain Example She suffers from headaches.
suffix (n) Workbook Unit 1 Lesson 1	a letter or group of letters added at the end of a word to make a new word Example The suffix "less" in "hopeless" gives the meaning "without."
suggestion (n) Unit 4 Lesson 11	expressing an idea or plan for someone to consider Example Any helpful suggestions would be welcome. Synonym proposal, recommendation
suitable (adj) Workbook Unit 1 Lesson 1	correct for the situation or purpose Example I want to buy them a suitable gift for their new house. Synonym appropriate, proper, right Antonym unsuitable, unfitted Word Family suitability
sum (n) Unit 4 Lesson 9	the number or amount that comes from adding two or more numbers Example The sum of ten and ten is twenty. Synonym amount, figure,
summarize (v) Unit 2 Lesson 5	to describe briefly the main facts or ideas of something Example The report summarizes the main points of the argument. Synonym brief, sum up, synopsize
summertime (n) Workbook Unit 7 Lesson 20	the season of summer Example Summertime is wonderful!
sunbathe (v) Unit 3 Lesson 7	to sit or lie outside in the sun, especially in order to become brown Example You shouldn't sunbathe between 12 and 4 p.m. as you may get a sunburn. Word Family sunbathing
sunflower (n) Unit 6 Lesson 18	a tall plant with large, yellow flowers whose seeds in the centre of the flower can be eaten Example I put sunflowers in the vase and they looked great.
sunrise (n) Workbook Unit 2 Lesson 6	the time in the morning when the sun starts to rise in the sky Example I was awake at sunrise today. Synonym dawn
sunscreen (n) Unit 3 Lesson 8	a cream or oil that you put into your skin to stop the sun from burning you Example You should always put on sunscreen in the sun.
superb (adj) Unit 2 Lesson 6	of the finest kind or quality Example He is a superb musician. Synonym fantastic, marvelous, outstanding Antonym inferior, poor Word Family superbly
superlative (n) Unit 1 Lesson 3	the form of an adjective or adverb that expresses the highest degree of comparison Example The words "best," "fastest," and "most beautiful" are superlatives.
supply (v) Workbook Unit 6 Lesson 17	to provide Example The state supplied food to the homeless. Synonym deliver, provide Word Family supplier
support (v) Unit 6 Lesson 16	to provide enough for Example Parents support their families by working. Synonym provide for, take care of Antonym neglect Word Family supporting, supporter
suppose (v) Unit 2 Lesson 4	to imagine or think of something as a possibility Example I suppose I could go to the movies if I could find a babysitter. Synonym believe, suspect, think Word Family supposed, supposition
surface (n) Workbook Unit 2 Lesson 6	the outer or top part or layer of something Example There are many rocks on the surface of the moon. Synonym exterior, outside Antonym interior
surgeon (n) Unit 2 Lesson 6	a medical doctor who does surgery Example Becoming a plastic surgeon is a long and challenging process.
surrealism (n) Unit 5 Lesson 13	an artistic and literary movement of the twentieth century that uses dream imagery, and other unusual effects Example Max Ernst followed the cultural movement of surrealism. Word Family surrealistic, surrealistically, surrealist
surroundings (n) Unit 1 Lesson 1	all the things around you; environment Example They live in poor surroundings.
survey (n) Unit 4 Lesson 9	an examination of opinions, behaviour, etc., made by asking people questions Example A recent survey showed that 58% of people did not know where their heart is. Synonym poll
survive (v) Workbook Unit 2 Lesson 4	to continue to live after something very dangerous has happened Example The plane crashed, but many passengers survived. Word Family survivor, survival
survivor (n) Workbook Unit 2 Lesson 5	a person who continues to live, despite nearly dying Example Many businesses are struggling to survive in today's economy.
sushi (n) Unit 8 Lesson 23	a Japanese dish consisting of cold rice wrapped, especially in seaweed, around raw fish or vegetables Example Did you know that Sushi was an early form of fast food?
Swahili (n) Unit 7 Introduction	an African language with some Arabic roots that is used in east Africa and parts of Zaire Example My cousin was born in Zaire and he speaks Swahili.
sweep (v) Unit 1 Lesson 1	to clear the floor of dirt or dust Example The maid swept the floor with a broom. Synonym brush Word Family sweeping, sweeper
sweep away (v) Workbook Unit 2 Lesson 5	eliminate completely and without a trace Example Floodwaters swept away a bus and a truck as they crossed a swollen river in southern Bolivia.
sword (n) Unit 5 Lesson 13	a weapon which has a long pointed blade fixed on a handle and is used to cut or thrust Example King Arthur of Camelot had a very famous sword. Word Family swordless, swordlike
symbolism (n) Workbook Unit 5 Lesson 13	the practice of expressing things, as in art or literature, by means of symbols Example The obscure symbolism of her novel was also evident in her lifestyle.
symphony (n) Unit 5 Lesson 14	a musical piece for an orchestra that has three or four movements Example We heard Beethoven's symphony in the concert. Word Family symphonic
syntax (n) Unit 8 self-evaluation	the study of the way sentences are formed, and how the words go together Example In English class we are studying syntax.

Κατεβάστε επικαιροποιημένο έγγραφο
με τις υπηρεσίες του Ψηφιακού Σχολείου
(Εγκύκλιος ΥΠΠΕΘ 90205/A6/1-6-2018)

Δείτε περισσότερα για τις υπηρεσίες του Ψηφιακού Σχολείου

Οι υπηρεσίες αναπτύχθηκαν από το ΙΤΥΕ «ΔΙΟΦΑΝΤΟΣ» στο πλαίσιο του έργου «Ψηφιακή Εκπαιδευτική Πλατφόρμα, Διαδραστικά Βιβλία και Αποθετήριο Μαθησιακών Αντικειμένων» (Ψηφιακό Σχολείο Ι) του ΕΠ «Εκπαίδευση και Δια Βίου Μάθηση» του ΕΣΠΑ 2007-2013 και επικαιροποιούνται / επεκτείνονται στο πλαίσιο του έργου «Επέκταση και Αξιοποίηση της Ψηφιακής Εκπαιδευτικής Πλατφόρμας, των Διαδραστικών Βιβλίων και του Αποθετηρίου Μαθησιακών Αντικειμένων» (Ψηφιακό Σχολείο ΙΙ) του ΕΠ «Ανάπτυξη Ανθρώπινου Δυναμικού, Εκπαίδευση και Δια Βίου Μάθηση» του ΕΣΠΑ 2014-2020, με συγχρηματοδότηση από την Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση (ΕΚΤ) και το Ελληνικό Δημόσιο.
Το υποέργο «Ψηφιακές Υπηρεσίες Προσβασιμότητας και Γλωσσικής Τεχνολογίας για την Ψηφιακή Εκπαιδευτική Πλατφόρμα και το Πανελλήνιο Ψηφιακό Αποθετήριο Μαθησιακών Αντικειμένων» συγχρηματοδοτήθηκε από την Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση (ΕΚΤ) και το Ελληνικό Δημόσιο στο πλαίσιο του ΕΠ «Εκπαίδευση και Δια Βίου Μάθηση» του ΕΣΠΑ 2007-2013 και υλοποιήθηκε από το ΙΕΛ του ΕΚ «ΑΘΗΝΑ».

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